According to the IBDN standard, we generally recommend using 12 cores for the communication room in each building, and 24 cores for the building room. Of course, this is a general situation, and specific words may consider according to the following criteria. Number of wiring. Distributed Optical Fiber Sensing (DFOS) transforms standard fiber optic cables into powerful sensors capable of detecting temperature, strain, and acoustic signals at thousands of measurement points over long distances. Number of wiring points and switches. Multicore fiber (MCF) which contains more than one core in a single fiber cladding has attracted ever increasing attention for application in optical sensing systems owing to its unique capability of independent light transmission in multiple spatial channels. Different from the situation in. There are three main types of distributed sensing applications. The core and cladding have different refractive indices, which affect how light travels through the fiber.